When you first start out, you’re going to need some equipment to use. Most of us start off at home, pouring our hearts into our craft, but no one will know how good you (including you!) are until you get out there.

But we do what we do because we love it – so here’s some ideas on what you’ll need to get yourself going.. 

Instrument

Whether you play guitar, strings, brass, woodwind, percussion, or keys; you’ll start with your instrument. It doesn’t have to be the top of the range but here are some things to consider:

  • Instrument (£100-£350+)
  • Case (£50+ or sometimes free with purchase!)
  • Pickup or additional microphones

 

If you’re at an open mic night and don’t have a pickup (which allows connection to a PA), most hosts are very generous and may lend you one. If not they can mic you up, although this can be problematic with feedback between, for example, guitar and vocal mics.

It’s recommended to buy from a retailer as the staff can help you find the perfect instrument. Alternatively, you can shop online on retailer sites or online forums such as Facebook groups. Do your research online or ask at open mics!

Example of a guitar pickup, containing volume knob, EQ settings and more - consult retailers or research online to find out more!
XLR cables are integral to your set. For example: microphones > mixers > PA systems

Stands and cables

These are an obvious addition but often overlooked in the initial start up cost. You won’t need these at open mic nights, but when you come to busking and paid shows, you’ll need to consider the following: 

  •  Dynamic Microphone (£50-£100; reputable brands are Shure, Sennheiser, AKG)
  • Mic stand (£20-£50)
  • Jack leads (£10-£20; often for guitar or keys pick ups)
  • XLR cables (£10-£30)

Busking amplification 

Open mic nights will provide PA systems, however when it comes to busking amplification is key. In order to get attention you’ll need to be heard. Here’s a few examples of common kit:

 

It’s important while busking that you’re heard – amplification is an investment and often has a start up cost but can pay itself off within a month or even a week! 

But beware of turning yourself up too much – this can cause unrest at the space and if you’re not careful put a bad reputation on buskers. Stay humble and make sure you’re entertainment and not a nuisance!

Artist Shaun Twomey busking with his Boss Cube Street 2
Example of a basic PA system set up - some PA systems contain a small mixer or these can be bought separately

PA system

PA can stand for power amplifier or public address system – either way, it’s does what it suggests and amplifies your performance to the masses. Once you start doing paid performances, you’ll rely on this equipment to put on a good show so be sure to invest wisely. Here are some things to consider: 

  •  Volume/power
  •  Amount of channels (e.g if you want multiple mic inputs)
  •  Frequency range (high/low end)
  •  Channel mixer (used to input multiple channels, add fx and balance sound levels)
  •  Budget (New can range from £200-£1000+)
 

Again these can be found online through reputable retailers such as Gear4Music, GAK, PMT or Andertons in Guildford. 

In-Ear Monitors

In-Ear Monitors (IEMs) are not hugely necessary but when it comes to performing they can be a great asset to your set. Think if you’re in a busy bar with the crowd chattering or screaming around you, then it gets difficult to hear yourself and you can become pitchy or find it difficult to maintain rhythm. 

On some larger stages and when an engineer is present, they’ll provide a “listen wedge” or on-stage speaker but even then, some people prefer IEMs. 

Again, not essential but can really help improve your performance and your enjoyment of the set.  

Price point is typically between £50-£100 for cable connected, or more if wireless. Research online to find something that suits you!

IEMs can be a real asset in a loud environment, both to provide quality audio for you to play to and also to protect your ears in loud environments!

This article was written primarily for those just starting out, but hopefully it’s been helpful! 

Next week we’ll look at how to prepare yourself for when you do get an offer to perform. This is key to your negotiation and ensuring you provide a reliable service! Sign up to our newsletter to find out more! 

 

If you had any questions on this week’s article, leave us a comment below! 

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